Sinharaja rain forest

Sinharaja rain forest reserve the best kept secret in Asia, is one of the least disturbed and biologically unique lowland rain forests in Sri Lanka. This rain forest covers an extent of about 11.187 hectares from east to west of Sri Lanka. The length of the Rain forest is about 21 km and width  from North to South is about 3.7 km. The average annual temperature of Sinharaja is 23.6 C. Rainfall figures show values ranging from 3,700 to 5,000 in and around the Sinharaja forest. Average height of the trees varies between 35 m – 40 m. Some individuals rise even up to 50 m. The vegetation of Sinharaja forest is evergreen forest type with a high degree of endemism. In fact some families show an endemism more than 90%. The untapped genetic potential of Sinharaja flora is enormous.


Sinharaja Forest Reserve is considered one of the most important natural habitats in Sri Lanka. This majestic rainforest was deemed an International Man and Biosphere Reserve in 1978 and deservedly designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1989. The forest offers a huge diversity of species both flora and fauna with a large proportion of those being indigenous to the country and some more specifically endemic to Sinharaja itself.

Zrodlo / source:  http://www.sinharaja.net/ 
http://www.tourslanka.com/sri_lanka_map/wild_life/sinharaja_rain_forest_sri_lanka.html

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